Saturday, December 28, 2019

Effects of Advertising on Children Today - 1999 Words

Running head: CHILDERN AND TODAY S ADVERTISEMENT Children and Today s Advertisement MG6500: Marketing Administration June 14, 2009 Abstract Today’s marketing is very different from yesterday marketing. This paper will discuss how marketing has change through the years. Who are the marketers of today really targeting and are there method ethical, what marketers’ responsibility to society are and what parents are doing to feed this frenzy. Children and Today s Advertisement Introduction: Since children are vulnerable, they have been targeted by marketers to make profits. Marketers view children as being strong and powerful consumers, therefore; messages are aimed at children in order to promote various sales.†¦show more content†¦Some brands are also using internet chat programs such as Windows Live Messenger (formerly MSN messenger) to spot potential customers, who are urged to download branded â€Å"buddies† to their friends list. These virtual buddies then give the users the lowdown on the brand’s latest activity (Pidd , 2007, p.2). Confronting Perceived Benefits and Barriers According to Lefebvre, Goodman,Weinberg amp; Loughrey,(1995). Young children can be motivated to change their eating behavior to approach by telling them of the risks to their health or discussing the nutrient value of foods has not been effective. Behaviorally focused nutrition education targeted to children uses such strategies as exposure to foods in a positive social context, modeling by peers and adults, and appropriate use of rewards (Contento, I. et al. 1995). Robinson states (1989, p 17) â€Å"information provided by market research can be used to craft nutrition and health promotion messages aimed at children and teenagers†. For instance, this research has revealed that young children identify more with product brands than with food categories, enjoy independent shopping experiences, communicate their needs by pointing to what they want, and are attracted to displays and packaging that provide opportunities for color-learnin g, shape naming, story-telling, or animal identification. Older children and teenagers like toShow MoreRelatedThe Influence of Advertising1515 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is the Influence of Advertising on our children today? The influence of advertising on our lives, for both our children and us, for many years the influence of advertising has changed. Some people may remember when the advertisements of toy companies were directed at the adults instead of the kids, hoping that the adults might buy the products. Today’s advertisements have changed. Advertisements are more pervasive, sophisticated, and are now aimed directly at getting kids addicted to â€Å"products†Read MoreEssay on Alcohol Advertising1655 Words   |  7 PagesAlcohol Advertising Exposure to alcohol advertising is an everyday occurrence. Alcohol advertising is persuasive not only to adults but to those who are too young to buy alcohol legally. Although parents and peers have a large impact on youth decisions to drink, marketing also has a significant impact by influencing the attitudes of parents and peers and helping to create an environment that promotes underage drinking. Alcohol companies focus billions of dollars on advertising their productsRead MoreAlcohol Advertising Essay1672 Words   |  7 PagesAlcohol Advertising Exposure to alcohol advertising is an everyday occurrence. Alcohol advertising is persuasive not only to adults but to those who are too young to buy alcohol legally. Although parents and peers have a large impact on youth decisions to drink, marketing also has a significant impact by influencing the attitudes of parents and peers and helping to create an environment that promotes underage drinking. Alcohol companies focus billions of dollars on advertising their productsRead MoreAdvertising Targeted to Children Essay1039 Words   |  5 PagesIt is an irrefutable thing more and more people today are spending money on brand name items and the multibillion dollar organizations are making more and more money every day because of advertisement. It seems as if everywhere you go there is some kind of advertisement present, whether if it’s on the side of a bus on a billboard or on the back of a milk carton. Promotion of items has been occurring since the birth of bartering, adve rtisement is an unavoidable thing especially in today’s modern societyRead MoreThe Link Between Food Promotion And Eating Behavior1642 Words   |  7 Pagesconsensus that regulation of food advertising to children is both necessary and achievable. A key factor in this debate has been the publication of the Food Standards Agency s (FSA) review of research into the link between food promotion and eating behaviour in children, undertaken by Professor Gerard Hastings and colleagues at the University of Strathclyde.2 Though the findings are heavily qualified, the authors conclude that advertising to children does have an adverse effect on food preferences, purchasingRead MoreEssay on Smoking in America1122 Words   |  5 PagesSmoking in America In the United States today, more than forty six million Americans are addicted to cigarettes. More people have died due to cigarette smoking than from narcotic drugs, World Wars I and II, and the Vietnam War combined (Bailey 1). The annual death toll for cigarette smoking is more than four-hundred thousand Americans a year, and is the number-one preventable cause of death in the United States. If Americans are aware of the lethal effects of smoking, why is it still so popular?Read MoreThe Ethics Of Advertising For Children1731 Words   |  7 Pages Congratulations, it s a †¦ Consumer! The Ethics of Advertising to Children Ishaaq Beg ENG4U Ms. Lodi October 22nd 2015 Ishaaq Beg Ms. Lodi ENG4U October 22nd 2015 Advertising to Children â€Å"The consumer embryo begins to develop during the first year of existence. Children begin their consumer journey in infancy, and they certainly deserve consideration as consumers at that time† - James U. McNeal, Youth Marketer. Companies have their sights on kids for many reasons, butRead MoreNegative Influence of Advertising1524 Words   |  7 PagesNegative influence of advertising on society Advertising by definition is a paid form of  communication  intended to  persuade  an audience (viewers, readers or listeners) to purchase or take some action upon products, ideas, or services. We are taken  into what the advertisers exactly want us to do - buy their products. Advertisements in themselves are not bad. They do perform an important  role in the society and that is the promotion of products and services  so that people will become aware ofRead MoreEssay on The Impact Advertising Has on Children1394 Words   |  6 PagesThe Impact Advertising Has on Children Advertising today focuses on specific targeted demographic groups. There is a direct focus on marketing products to young consumers. This age group sees the commercials, but does not really understand the directed message. This can have an adverse effect on the way children interpret and understand the message being presented to them. The average American child sees more than 40,000 commercials a year, and advertisers spend more than $12 billion annuallyRead MoreAdvertising Is Not Ethical?971 Words   |  4 Pages From the start of the medieval times the use of advertising has been in use, whether it was a way to inform the people, capture a thief or raise taxes. By the industrialization age of promoting new cars through advertisement, advertising has changed the way the whole world operates with the introduction of new and improved items. Today â€Å"United States has become the largest advertising market in the world (Statista). Advertising is a part of everyday life that can tar get different age groups because

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Myers Briggs On Line Self Assessment - 1732 Words

I completed the Myers-Briggs on-line self-assessment and based off my answers to the questions the assessment asked me, I was classified as an ESFJ – ESFJ stands for extraversion, sensing, feeling and judgment (HumanMetrics). ESFJ’s are known to be the caregivers out of the different combinations a person may receive, and tend to be very emotional and due to this, they do not wear their heart on their sleeves. Other important characteristics of an ESFJ are being able to delegate easily in a situation where a problem arises. Though an ESFJ may easily delegate, they may also struggle when they have to make a quick decision, which can cause great discomfort and conflict within themselves (Butt 2009). Being classified as an ESFJ has been very†¦show more content†¦I took everything very seriously and felt that all rules had to be abided by. After school, I was always the first to say that we had homework to be completed and I made it my mission to ensure that all of my siblings completed their homework. I would always tell them that organization is the key to success. I also took it upon myself to help my younger brother with his schoolwork. I vividly remember sitting in my dad’s room teaching him how to read a book, it was things like this my mother would have taught him if she were there and my father would have if he did not have to work so hard to support us. Looking back at these memories, I fully understand why I am more sensing than intuitive. I had things in the moment I had to and wanted to accomplish, and I felt that by accomplishing the tasks, we would all be better off and happier. I took everything literally and personally, which are both main characteristics of someone who is sensing (BSM 2014). Being an extravert also helped me in daily tasks like this and it encouraged me to help others when necessary without doubting myself. With a love to plan and make lists, I always prepared a grocery list and to this day, I still d o. Creating the list was something I enjoyed, but it also served a purpose and that was to stay focused on what we truly needed. Almost every child that was raised by a single parent understands what it means to be frugal, and when you areShow MoreRelatedThe Leadership Journey Of Ronda Harlan1535 Words   |  7 Pagessuccess, there is evidence that effective leaders are different from other people in certain key respects (p. 48). Some leading traits include: 1. Honesty Integrity 2. Drive 3. Leadership Motivation 4. Self-Confidence 5. Cognitive Ability 6. Knowledge of a Business Ronda completed leadership assessments during her tenure at CSU and was surprised to find that her leadership style and theory most closely matched that of an authentic and transformational leader. These leadership styles are compatible withRead MorePersonal Values Statement On My Inner Self764 Words   |  4 Pagesremain truthful and unbiased when analyzing our deficiencies and strengths. Nonetheless, on an opposing continuum one faces modesty and simplification in the analyses of the previously mentioned traits. The following self-observation aims to reach an equilibrium in learning about my inner-self. I have always considered myself a kind person. As an example; on a drive back home from Minnesota I stopped at a rest-stop where a mother along with her children were having car troubles. I offered to help andRead MoreSwot Analysis And Personality Type Testing894 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-Evaluation When first presented with the task of performing a self-evaluation most people do not know where to begin. There is a fine line between saying too much or overestimating abilities and not saying enough, both of which can present a false picture of who the individual is and what their true abilities are. A well-done self-evaluation is the opportunity to highlight strengths and abilities, take stock of weaknesses, and evaluate how you can reach personal goals. Methodology In orderRead MoreMy Results And Observations From The Four Career Profile981 Words   |  4 Pagesgood at, and what actions you will take. For the first career profile activity, Interest, I will be talking about my results from my three letter code(RIASEC) and my SDS(Self-Directed Search) assessment. For the second career profile activity, Personalities, I will be talking about my results from my preliminary MBTI mini(Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) code, my â€Å"functional pair† in my preliminary MBTI, and information about the characteristics of my MBTI. For the third career profile activity, ValuesRead MoreMyers-Briggs Type Indicator2062 Words   |  9 PagesWith countless personality assessments available, the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is most often chosen over the others. Based on the theories of Carl Jung, this assessment identifies personality constructs based on four different scales. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is often used to determine the level of leadershi p ability that an individual possesses. This information can be beneficial in team building in both educational and organizational settings. â€Æ' Myers-Briggs Type Indicator ProfessionalsRead MoreThe Nomothetic Approach in Personality Testing1573 Words   |  7 PagesThe Nomothetic approach is an approach to personality assessment. The term comes from the Greek word nomos which means law. In an online dictionary homothetic is defined as giving or establishing laws. Look for universal laws of behaviour. It is based on traditional, classical science. In psychology the nomothetic approach focuses on people in general, trying to find regularities or laws between people. The approach was proposed by a German philosopher Wilhelm Windelband in the 19th century.Read MoreThe History and Application of Personality Testing in the Workplace1971 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿ We’ve all had some experience with personality testing in one way or another. Since the beginning of the twentieth century personality testing and psychological assessments have been a staple in the recruitment and selection processes in all manner of position. Be it high level executives down to janitors, no candidate is immune to what has become a trusted and normal practice in recruiting. There is currently a long-standing debate among HR professionals and sociologists alikeRead MoreThe Myers Briggs Type Indicator1197 Words   |  5 PagesThe Myers-Briggs type indicator is a test that is designed to look for a psychological preference on how are seen in the world and how they make a decision. In essence allows on to see what kind of leader they are. The MBTI was created by Katharine Briggs and Isabel Myers. The way the test works is are you have answered the questions you will receive a 4 letter personality type. This will then correspond with a full breakdown of your per sonality type. Providing a very useful information. I conductedRead MoreThe Efficacy Of The Myers Briggs Type Indicator2039 Words   |  9 Pages Term Paper: An Evaluation of the Reliability of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Killeen McClowry The University of Texas at Dallas BIS3320-The Nature of Intellectual Inquiry â€Æ' An Evaluation of the Reliability of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is an evaluative personality tool that is widely used throughout the world today. It is important for a tool that is popularly utilized in a variety of fields and at numerous professional institutions worldwideRead MoreI, By The Audience Experienced The Journey Of Chris Ladd882 Words   |  4 PagesTests, which can be interpreted differently by a patient each time, and the administrator can also interpret the answers differently each time. When the psychic made a computing error, it acted as a self-fulfilling prophecy for Chris, and he even pointed out that her predictions for his future fall in line with general hopes, such as living in a nice apartment in New York City, and were not really personal to him. With this type of methodology, I agree with the conclusion made by Chris, that though

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Importance of Symbols in “the Thing in the Forest” free essay sample

Through figurative language we are shown that the main characters, Penny and Primrose, are dealing with more than just a creature in the forest, and that with this use of symbols as a way to express a larger meaning to objects in the story, we better understand how Penny and Primrose are dealing with being away from their family during a time of war in England. In this story we are exposed to the horrors of war during World War II in rural England. The two main characters, Penny and Primrose, are sent away from their homes in London during the time when Germany was bombing the major metropolitan areas of England. We find out early that the girls do not know each other but quickly form a bond that will help them work though the experiences that that are thrown at them. They arrive at the safe house in the country before they are sent to another family’s homes. During this in between time, the girls venture into the forest near the house and believe that they come across a thing moving through the forest. This experience stays with both of them for the rest of their lives and both have their own way of dealing with what they think they saw. To get a better understanding of the girls experience away from home, Byatt uses many forms of figurative language to convey underlying messages or events that happen especially in the forest. The most prominent types of figurative language are the use of symbols. By making the â€Å"thing† have the smells and look of war mashed together, not only the visual we are left, but also what the â€Å"thing† means to the girls and to the story, makes it harder to figure out if the girls were actually seeing something. Each of the different characters and settings really do have more meanings than what can be seen at the surface. With the use of symbols, Byatt can make reference to problems with the girls or make a comment on the larger picture of war at the time. The three largest symbols that appear in the story are the mansion, the forest, and of course, the thing in the forest. Each symbol represents something bigger in the whole scheme of things. The mansion that the girls are first sent to is a cold and dreary place to the children. Byatt describes the mansion as cold and dark. This is because of war time in England and they are tying to not be obvious. This dreariness only helps the symbol of the mansion to represent what is going on at that time. The house is a representation of the â€Å"State. † That being the government and everything that is part of the security it provides. There is a sense of security in a way that the mansion is used. The government commandeered the mansion for use as a safe house, although there still is a feeling of doubt about it. To the girls and other children, the mansion is a place of security or home until they move on. This is most likely not what the girls had in mind when they arrived. For them to feel any sort of comfort in this time of tragedy, they will need to stick together and make the best of the situation. The girls seemed to be thinking the worst of every event but at the mansion, things were taken care of to the best of the ability of the adults there to care for them. Unlike the mansion, the forest in the story has a great deal of uncertainty associated with it. When the girls venture into the forest they discover a different world just on the other side of the fence next to the mansion. While the boys of the group were playing soccer not far from where the girls were, Penny and Primrose were having a much different experience. In Byatt’s use of language to describe the forest, we as readers get a very clear picture of the actual forest. When the girls get into the forest, Byatt describes it as, â€Å"Dark and light came and went, inviting the mysterious, as the wind pushed clouds across the face of the sun. (Byatt, 228) As it is in other stories, the forest represents nature or the unknown. To the girls, it really is an adventure for them when they are confronted by a peculiar smell. Byatt uses many similes to describe what the girls saw. Byatt describes the things head, â€Å"†¦like a rubbery or fleshy mask over a shapeless sprouting bulb of a head, like a monstrous turnup. †(Byatt, 228) With this type of descriptive la nguage we can get a somewhat clearer picture of what the little girls were seeing. This is vitally important because after reading the story we are still unsure if the thing even ever existed. We get a sense that it is something more than this massive creature making its way though the forest. Like the forest and the mansion, the â€Å"thing† represents something much bigger than what we see at face value. The â€Å"thing† is most likely the most important symbol in the short story. This symbol can come to represent the worms that are popular in English folklore, as well as the war that Europe is battling with at the time, or also the girls own internal conflict with being sent away to a strange place and with no one they knew, at a time of war. When the creature passes by the girls, Byatt describes it, â€Å"They thought it could not see, or certainly couldn’t not see clearly, It and its stench passed within a few feet of their tree trunk, humping along, leaving behind it a trail of bloody slime and dead foliage. † (Byatt, 229) By having the creature pass by Penny and Primrose so closely, Byatt turns the symbol of the creature into an even more personal symbol for the girls. These different descriptions are all put together to form this smelly, hideous creature that has been making its way though the forest at that time. The girls are petrified of the creature and they have every right to. It is a horrible thing to have to experience war and loneliness at the same time. To enhance the reader’s experience, Byatt overlaps the symbols to deepen the story and tie the elements together by making the â€Å"thing† a creature that is hard to comprehend in our minds. She gives us the sense that what the girls think they see and that the creature is making its way though the forest, but at the same time confuses the reader by having the girls seem unsure of what they saw. This dilemma comes back later in the story, when both girls come back to the forest looking for what they saw when they were children. Without the thing in the forest, we would be left with a story of two girls who never really see the horrors of war and live happily ever after. This is not the case. What we do have is a story that may not come right out and show the horribleness of war and the effects that it has on humans. Both girls grow up dealing with the struggles of seeing that creature in the forest.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Choose one scene from The Crucible Essay Example For Students

Choose one scene from The Crucible Essay Choose one scene from The Crucible that you consider to be particularly dramatic, exciting or tense. Explain you choice and discuss the importance of this scene to the play as a whole.  Arthur Miller wrote The Crucible at a time when America had become obsessed with communism, and although the play is set in Salem during the seventeenth century, many believe it to be a reflection of a modern American society which became hysterical with the fear of Russia and its Communist rule. It feared that there were communists who were trying to introduce their ideas into America as well as destroy the lifestyle to which Americans had become accustomed. To prevent Communists movement within America, laws were passed to restrict the activities of communists, and this campaign was lead by senator Joe McCarthy, hence McCarthyism, the name given to this period of American history when it seemed as though the American people had been overwhelmed with hysteria. When McCarthy was at his most powerful he did a number of things. The first was to set up a Committee on Un-American Activities that was there to bring people who were believed to be involved in communist activities to trial. Many people were prevented from getting jobs if they refused to attend their trial, or were found to be communist. Three million names were given to the authorities and between 1953 and 1954, 6926 people who worked in government civil service jobs were fired. Arthur Miller himself had been bought before this committee. He was asked to explain why he had taken part in a meeting with some communist party writers and to this he replied that he would give no names of the people he had been with because as he said, and I quote, I take the responsibility for everything I have ever done, but I cannot take responsibility for another human being. Miller was a very strong-minded person and this is probably why he decided to express his ideas on what he believed in, by writing The Crucible.  I have decided to study the scene in which Elizabeth Proctor is brought from the cell into the court to testify as to whether or not her husband John Proctor had committed the act of adultery with Abigail Williams. It takes place in the court of Salem at a time where Johns fate is in his wifes hands, although at the time she doesnt realise the consequences of her answer. It is a very tense scene and one which contains high levels of drama; not only because of the main storyline, and the result of Elizabeths lie, but because of the great usage of stage directions and the way in which there is such a deep sense of hatred between Abigail and Elizabeth. It is a vital scene and it epitomizes the stage at which the relationships of John and Elizabeth, and Abigail and Elizabeth are. It explores the way in which Elizabeth almost feels that she cannot trust John, and in many ways I believe that this is the reason for her lying. She was not to know whether or not he had told the court of his affair. She has to act purely on what she believes will save her husband from almost certain death and save his name. John was scared that if it became clear he was an adulterer then the good family name that had been so well trusted within the village of Salem for a number of years would be ruined. This she thought would upset John greatly. Elizabeth would also feel very intimidated by Abigails presence in the room, and we know that they share no love for each other. In Act 2 we hear her claim that Abigail wants her dead and she feels very strongly about this. She says, She wants me dead, John, you know it! This is really quite a strong accusation, but it epitomizes the way Elizabeth knows that Abigail still lusts for her husband and wants rid of her so she can have him for herself. .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 , .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .postImageUrl , .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 , .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1:hover , .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1:visited , .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1:active { border:0!important; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1:active , .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1 .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u798cee7bb88430d89d7e726344f615a1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Vincent Zulo: guys and pin stripes EssayThe positions of each character as Elizabeth enters the court are of vital importance because she immediately cannot make any sort of contact with her husband and this would probably worry her. She also has the added hatred for Abigail who she can see standing almost alongside her husband, and this is likely to bring back unpleasant memories for her. Miller is very clever in the way he does this, and the audience would get the same interpretation as Elizabeth gets, so they would in many ways be able to put themselves into her position and so feel the tension even more. The main tension in this scene comes from the audiences knowledge that if this trustworthy Elizabeth Proctor does not tell the truth in answer to one question then her husband will be condemned to death. The audience dont want Elizabeth to lie, and would be very anxious, because they know, unlike Elizabeth that this would further build upon Abigails case that she is in fact innocent. John obviously has faith in his wifes honesty or he would not have put his own life in her hands, although he had little choice once he had accused Abigail Williams of lechery. He would not be able to see his wife and so his anxiety would be even greater than it already was, knowing he cannot communicate with her at all. He had to have somebody back up his story, and the only other person who knew was his wife and Abigail. As Abby would never have testified to such a claim after being heralded as the towns saviour, he relied on his wife to make the right decision. The stage directions of Arthur Miller play a major role in adding to the tension which is being built up. In Danforths first speech, Miller is very specific as to whom Danforth is speaking, and the way in which people are responding to him. When it says, (To Abigail) and (To Proctor) it shows that Danforth is being very direct and the audience would get a very good impression of this because he would be emphasising his movement towards them. This just adds to the tension and when Proctor and Abigail are asked to turn their backs it says that Abigail does it (With indignant slowness). She is being almost provocative and acts as an instigator for Danforths coming lines, and her actions are shown in his tone of voice. He is very stern and direct with both Proctor and Abigail when he says, Turn your back. Turn your back, and this would imply an air of tension. The repetition is also effective as it reinforces his message with monosyllables.